ASTM D7644-2010 液相色谱/串联质谱法测定水中溴敌隆,溴鼠灵,敌鼠和华法林的标准试验方法

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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforDeterminationofBromadiolone,Brodifacoum,DiphacinoneandWarfarininWaterbyLiquidChromatography/TandemMassSpectrometry(LC/MS/MS)
【原文标准名称】:液相色谱/串联质谱法测定水中溴敌隆,溴鼠灵,敌鼠和华法林的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD7644-2010
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2010
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D19.06
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:液相色谱法;质谱测定法;灭鼠剂;水
【英文主题词】:liquidchromatography;massspectrometry;rodenticides;water
【摘要】:ThistestmethodhasbeendevelopedinsupportoftheNationalHomelandSecurityResearchCenter,USEPAbyRegion5ChicagoRegionalLaboratory(CRL).Bromadiolone,brodifacoum,diphacinoneandwarfarinarerodenticidesforcontrollingmice,rats,andotherrodentsthatposeathreattopublichealth,criticalhabitats,nativeplantsandanimals,crops,foodandwatersupplies.Theserodenticidesalsopresenthumanandenvironmentalsafetyconcerns.Warfarinanddiphacinonearefirst-generationanticoagulants,whilebromadioloneandbrodifacoumaresecond-generation.Theanticoagulantsinterferewithbloodclotting,anddeathcanresultfromexcessivebleeding.Thesecond-generationanticoagulantsareespeciallyhazardousforseveralreasons.Theyarehighlytoxicandpersistalongtimeinbodytissues.Thesecond-generationanticoagulantsaredesignedtobetoxicinasinglefeeding,buttime-to-deathoccursinseveraldays.Thisallowsrodentstofeedmultipletimesbeforedeath,leadingtocarcassescontainingresiduesthatmaybemanytimesthelethaldose.Thismethodhasbeeninvestigatedforusewithreagent,surface,anddrinkingwaterfortheselectedrodenticides.1.1Thisprocedurecoversthedeterminationofbromadiolone,brodifacoum,diphacinoneandwarfarin(referredtocollectivelyasrodenticidesinthistestmethod)inwaterbydirectinjectionusingliquidchromatography(LC)anddetectedwithtandemmassspectrometry(MS/MS).Theseanalytesarequalitativelyandquantitativelydeterminedbythismethod.Thismethodadherestomultiplereactionmonitoring(MRM)massspectrometry.1.2TheDetectionVerificationLevel(DVL)andReportingRangefortherodenticidesarelistedinTable1.1.2.1TheDVLisrequiredtobeataconcentrationatleast3timesbelowtheReportingLimit(RL)andhaveasignal/noiseratiogreaterthan3:1.Fig.1displaysthesignal/noiseratiosoftheprimarysinglereactionmonitoring(SRM)transitions,andFig.2displaystheconfirmatorySRMtransitionsattheDVLsfortherodenticides.1.2.2ThereportinglimitwascalculatedfromtheconcentrationoftheLevel1calibrationstandard,asshowninTable4,accountingforthedilutionofa40mLwatersampleuptoafinalvolumeof50mLwithmethanoltoensureanalytesolubility.1.3Units8212;ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasstandard.Nootherunitsofmeasurementareincludedinthisstandard.1.4Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:C51
【国际标准分类号】:13_060_50
【页数】:15P.;A4
【正文语种】:


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【英文标准名称】:Firesafetyengineering-Detection,activationandsuppression
【原文标准名称】:防火安全工程.检测、触发和灭火
【标准号】:BSISO/TR13387-7-2000
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:2000-02-15
【实施或试行日期】:2000-02-15
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:性能;探测器;安全工程;防火安全;安全措施;警报系统;灭火器;建筑物防火;火灾警报;信息交流;烟控制;火灾探测器;响应时间;防止火灾扩散;消防喷水器;烟雾检测器;热传递
【英文主题词】:Buildings;Construction;Definition;Definitions;Fire;Fireguards;Fireresistance;Firesafety;Firefighting;Projectplanning;Safety
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:C80
【国际标准分类号】:13_220_01
【页数】:44P;A4
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:Flangedautomaticsteamtraps;Face-to-facedimensions
【原文标准名称】:法兰连接自动蒸气疏水阀结构长度
【标准号】:ISO6554-1980
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:国际
【发布日期】:1980-06
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:国际标准化组织(IX-ISO)
【起草单位】:ISO/TC153
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:尺寸;安全阀;长度;冷凝物;法兰式阀;疏水阀;疏水器;蒸汽;阀门;总长
【英文主题词】:Bolting;Condensates;Dimensions;Flangedvalves;Length;Overalllengths;Safetyvalves;Steam;Steamtraps;Traps;Valves
【摘要】:Specifiesdimensionsforarangeofsteamtrapsusedinflangedpipesystems,andgivesdefinitions.Thesixbasicseriesofdimensionsforflangedsteamtraps,expressedinmillimetres,aregiveninatableforthenominalsizesrangingfromDN15toDN50inclusive,andforpressurestoPN40inclusive.
【中国标准分类号】:J16
【国际标准分类号】:23_040_99
【页数】:1P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语